"Yaratıcılık evren kadar sonsuzdur".(ba) ***** 1500 kaynakça: https://turkbibliography.com/tablo/: Şubat 2022

Ayrıca Worldcat.org sitesinde mevcut açık erişimli yayınların toplam sayısı nedir… Bu konuda aşağıdaki derlemede yer alan kaynaklardan somut bir sayı edinemedik…

En önemli 2 kaynaktan birisinde ( Inside WorldCat. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html ) bir bilgi var fakat burada belirtilen imkan (Aşağıda 1. Madde) Worldcat.org kullanıcıları için geçerli mi, bu cevap bekleyen bir soru…

Google üzerinde arama yaptık; What is the Number of Publications with "Open Access" on Worldcat.org?

Buradan da somut bir sayı edinemedik.

En önemli 2 kaynaktan bir diğeri;

WorldCat.org (Last updatedMay 28, 2019). https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/WorldCat-org .

Bu kaynakta da “açık erişimli” yayınlara ilişkin bir toplam sayı bulamadık.

“WorldCat consists of three components: a bibliographic catalog, a knowledge base, and a registry for library information.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html

“The knowledge base also includes free and open-access materials that users can find and get alongside their library’s materials. As of December 2021, the knowledge base provides access to more than 57,875,654 records and 20,776 content collections from 631 providers. Download an Excel spreadsheet that lists all knowledge base collections to see what’s available today.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html

“OCLC FirstSearch: The basics. Last updated Jan 5, 2021

FirstSearch, Hakkında

FirstSearch, kütüphane ve eğitim uzmanlarına zengin bir referans veritabanları koleksiyonuna erişim sağlayan çevrimiçi bir hizmettir. FirstSearch, düzinelerce veritabanına ve 10 milyondan fazla tam metin ve tam resim makaleye elektronik erişim sunar. FirstSearch ile, kütüphane koleksiyonunuzdaki materyaller arama sonuçlarında tanımlanabilir, kütüphaneler arası ödünç vermeyi kolaylaştırır ve kullanıcılarınızın ihtiyaç duydukları bilgilerle bağlantı kurmasına yardımcı olur.

Giriş yapın FirstSearch atanmış yetkilendirme ve şifre kullanarak.”. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/Reference/Handouts/OCLC_FirstSearch_The_basics?sl=en

Open Access Content. Last updatedJun 8, 2021. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases/Open_Access_Content . (Bu sayfada mevcut kayıt sayısı 84 milyon olarak belirtilmiş.). “84 million records”.

“The OAIster database is a union catalog of millions of records for open access resources. Compiled by OCLC (the cooperative that runs the Worldcat catalog and supports interlibrary loan), OAIster provides a basic and advanced search for users. The database is compiled by harvesting records about items from open access collections around the world, and currently contains more than 50 million entries.”. 2019. https://news.illinoisstate.edu/2019/06/find-open-access-resources-using-oaister/

Modernized WorldCat Discovery interface: Additional 19 million items available in the Open Access filter (August 2021).

“Additional 19 million items available for use in the Open Access filter

The following databases are now available for use in the Open Access filter:

· Europeana

· Open Library of Humanities

· UCL Press Journals

· Wolters Kluwer Medknow”. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/WorldCat_Discovery/Release_notes/2021_release_notes/055WorldCat_Discovery_release_notes_August_2021#Additional_19_million_items_available_for_use_in_the_Open_Access_filter

“Millions of open cultural heritage resources from Europeana now easily accessible through WorldCat

A partnership between OCLC and Europeana has now made millions of open cultural heritage resources easily accessible through WorldCat, the world's most comprehensive database of information about library collections.

Europeana works with thousands of European archives, libraries, museums and audio-visual collections to share cultural heritage for enjoyment, education and research, and to foster creativity and innovation.

The contribution of over 25 million only licensed records from the Europeana website to WorldCat adds to the rapidly growing number of open content resources that are accessible through OCLC services.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/open-access.html

Millions of open cultural heritage resources from Europeana now easily accessible through WorldCat

OCLC / 26 October 2021

The contribution of over 25 million openly licensed records from the Europeana website to WorldCat adds to the rapidly growing number of open content resources that are accessible through OCLC services.

“Making digital heritage content openly available to as many people as possible to help promote knowledge sharing, learning and creativity sits at the heart of what Europeana does," said Milena Popova, Programme and Business Development Manager at Europeana. “The impact of the pandemic has only served to highlight the need for and importance of access to digital cultural content across society, and Europeana’s partnership with OCLC means we can help make that access possible for even more people.”

Open content continues to be an important part of library collections as users increasingly expect immediate access to free, online resources.

“We’re excited to work with Europeana to advance our shared goal of making open content resources visible and accessible for all,” said Tim Martin, Director of Business Development and Publisher Relations at OCLC. “By making open content more discoverable and accessible through continually expanding our collections and user-friendly discovery services, we’re able to create a more inclusive and rich experience for our users.”

Users of WorldCat.org and WorldCat Discovery can use the Open Access filter to quickly and easily surface resources from Europeana and other open content providers.

About Europeana

Europeana is Europe’s platform for digital cultural heritage, empowering cultural heritage institutions to share their collections with the world. Through the Europeana website, millions of cultural heritage items from around 4,000 institutions across Europe are available online. We work to share and promote this heritage so that it can be used and enjoyed by people across the world. Our work contributes to an open, knowledgeable and creative society. The Europeana Foundation is the organisation tasked by the European Commission with developing a digital cultural heritage platform for Europe.

“OAIster is a union catalog of millions of records that represent open access resources. This catalog was built through harvesting from open access collections worldwide using the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH). Today, OAIster includes more than 50 million records that represent digital resources from more than 2,000 contributors.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/oaister.html

https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/firstsearch/Webinars/TennShareFirstSearchDiscovery_11March2021.pdf

“The OAIster database is a union catalog of millions of records for open access resources. Compiled by OCLC (the cooperative that runs the Worldcat catalog and supports interlibrary loan), OAIster provides a basic and advanced search for users. The database is compiled by harvesting records about items from open access collections around the world, and currently contains more than 50 million entries.”. https://news.illinoisstate.edu/2019/06/find-open-access-resources-using-oaister/

Mapping WorldCat’s Digital Landscape. By Brian F. Lavoie, Lynn Silipigni Connaway, and Edward T. O’Neill. 2006. https://www.ala.org/ala/alcts/alctspubs/librestechsvc/LRTS_51n2Lavoie.pdf

WorldCat® Digital Collection Gateway. https://www.oclc.org/en/digital-gateway.html

OCLC Annual Report 2020-2021. https://www.oclc.org/en/annual-report/2021/home.html

https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html

Electronic Books (Ebooks). Last updated May 18, 2021. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases/Ebooks . 30 milyon kitap deniliyor. “Available on FirstSearch, WorldCat Discovery, and WorldCat.org”

Yukarıda Worldcat.org üzerinde elektronik kitap sayısı 30 milyon olarak belirtilmiş. Acaba bunların ne kadarı Worldcat.org üzerinde açık erişimli yayın…

OCLC Worldcat Sitesinin “Open Access” Hizmeti Hakkında

OCLC Worldcat Sitesinin “Open Access” Hizmeti Hakkında

Bülent Ağaoğlu

İstanbul, 20.2.2022

……………………………

Bu dokümanı niçin hazırladım;

İçerik Veritabanları bilim için, doğru karar vermek için araştırmacılar / akademisyenler , kütüphaneler vs. için önemli araçlar.

Ülkemizde yabancı paraların değerindeki artış sebebiyle veritabanlarının fiyatları da yükseldi.

Bu süreçte veritabanları için "ekonomik" çözümler daha da önem kazandı. Ayrıca yasal olarak açık kullanımda olan kaynakların bilinmesi de dikkat edilmesi gereken bir mevzu.

Bu bakımlardan aşağıdaki inceleme çalışmam bir arayışın sonucu olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.

Aşağıdaki 54 maddeden oluşan derlemem yer almaktadır.

Bu derleme sebebiyle inceleyince oluşan bazı gözlemlerim;

(1).. OCLC organizasyonunun yönettiği sistemlerde “açık erişim” (Open Access) hizmetleri için çeşitli kavramlar var;

· Worldcat Open Access

· Worldcat Discovery. ( https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat-discovery.html#:~:text=WorldCat%20Discovery%20helps%20people%20easily,people%20typically%20start%20their%20research. )

· OCLC Open Access

· OCLC FirstSearch

· FirstSearch Databases. ( https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases )

· Worldcat Knowledge Base

· OAISTER ( https://www.oclc.org/en/oaister.html ; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OAIster )

Open access collections

(2) OCLC Organizasyonun Worldcat sitesi ( https://www.worldcat.org/ ) web üzerinde bedelli abonelik gerektirmeyen bir hizmet.

OCLC Worldcat web sitesinde “Open Access” imkanlarının, bedelli abonelikli OCLC “Worldcat Discovery” ve OCLC “FirstSearch” hizmetlerine göre farkları nelerdir...

Aşağıdaki maddelerden özellikle 53. ve 54. Sırada yer alanlarda ve bunlarda sol başta yer alan “Access to online full text” başlığı altında bazı bilgiler mevcut.

Ayrıca, aşağıdaki açıklamadan elektronik kitaplar bakımından FirstSearch, WorldCat Discovery, ve WorldCat.org arasında bir fark olmadığı anlaşılıyor.

Electronic Books (Ebooks). Last updated May 18, 2021. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases/Ebooks . 30 milyon kitap deniliyor. “Available on FirstSearch, WorldCat Discovery, and WorldCat.org”

(3) Worldcat’in sunduğu “Open Access” imkanı hakkında;

(4) FirstSearch’ün sunduğu “Open Access” imkanları hakkında bilgilendirici bir kılavuz (rehber) hazırlanması yararlı olabilir.

(Yukarıda 1. Maddedeki hizmet başlıkları ve ilaveten bazı linkler (mesela; https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch (Ekranın ortasında “Open Access” kutucuğu var); https://oaister.worldcat.org/; https://www.oclc.org/en/open-access.html ; https://firstsearch.oclc.org/) OCLC sisteminin “açık erişim” (Open Access) imkanları konusunda zihinlerde netlik oluşması için bütünleştirici bir açıklama yapılmasına ihtiyaç hissettiriyor.

(5)

Cevabı aranan sorular için iletişim adresleri;

“If you want to subscribe to WorldCat Discovery, you may take advantage of a promotional price that will be available through June 30, 2018. Contact your OCLC Library Services Consultant or Orders@oclc.org for subscription details.“ https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/worldcat-discovery/WCD-FirstSearch-FAQs.pdf

"Who should I contact to renew my OCLC subscriptions?

Last updatedApr 17, 2020

Applies to: ALL OCLC products

Answer: To get a quote or renew your subscriptions, contact either libservices@oclc.org to confer with a Library Services Consultant or email Orders@oclc.org directly. https://help.oclc.org/Librarian_Toolbox/Troubleshooting/Who_should_I_contact_to_renew_my_OCLC_subscriptions

OCLC WorldCat Open Access

19.2.2022

https://oaister.on.worldcat.org/discovery

https://oaister.worldcat.org/

https://oaister.worldcat.org/advancedsearch

“The OAIster database is a union catalog of millions of records for open access resources. Compiled by OCLC (the cooperative that runs the Worldcat catalog and supports interlibrary loan), OAIster provides a basic and advanced search for users. The database is compiled by harvesting records about items from open access collections around the world, and currently contains more than 50 million entries.”. 2019. https://news.illinoisstate.edu/2019/06/find-open-access-resources-using-oaister/

How many open access records are in OCLC?

“84 million records”. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases/Open_Access_Content

https://www.oclc.org/en/open-access.html

https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/knowledge-base/openaccessknowledgebase.pdf

https://kyvl.org/blog/OCLC-webinar-Open-access-content-and-more

“The knowledge base also includes free and open-access materials that users can find and get alongside their library’s materials. As of December 2021, the knowledge base provides access to more than 57,875,654 records and 20,776 content collections from 631 providers. Download an Excel spreadsheet that lists all knowledge base collections to see what’s available today.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html

https://blog.oclc.org/next/make-your-library-a-hub-for-open-access-content/

"The WorldCat knowledge base"

WorldCat Discovery enhancements digest. Last updatedJan 24, 2022. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/WorldCat_Discovery/Release_notes/WorldCat_Discovery_release_digest/WorldCat_Discovery_enhancements_digest

“Additional 19 million items available for use in the Open Access filter

The following databases are now available for use in the Open Access filter:

· Europeana

· Open Library of Humanities

· UCL Press Journals

OpenURL Gateway (Web service)

https://www.worldcat.org/affiliate/tools?atype=openurlgateway

https://help.oclc.org/Librarian_Toolbox/OCLC_Service_Configuration/WorldCat_Discovery_and_WorldCat_Local/030Full_Text_OpenURL_Resolvers_outgoing_requests?sl=en

https://help.oclc.org/Librarian_Toolbox/OCLC_Service_Configuration/WorldCat_Discovery_and_WorldCat_Local/A_Z_List_and_OCLC_Link_Resolver

https://support.lens.org/help-resources/search-results/openurl/

First Search

26.12.2021

FirstSearch and WorldCat® Discovery: Frequently asked questions. https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch/firstsearch-discovery-faq.html

FirstSearch Brochure. https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/services/brochures/216082-WWAE_FirstSearch-Product-Brochure.pdf

Connect students to your library in a virtual world with a FirstSearch/WorldCat Discovery subscription. https://www.oclc.org/en/events/2021/_connect-students-library-with-firstsearch-worldcatdiscovery.html

Massachusetts Library System: Locate and request exactly what you need from near or far. https://www.oclc.org/en/member-stories/massachusetts.html

University of California, Davis: Find precisely what you’re looking for without distraction. https://www.oclc.org/en/member-stories/ucdavis.html

“I use WorldCat on FirstSearch 10–15 times a day at least, sometimes more. I couldn't do my job without WorldCat on FirstSearch. The breadth of collections is unparalleled.” Tommy Nixon. MLIS Subject Librarian for Classics, Dramatic Art, & English/Comparative Literature. Davis Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States. https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch/firstsearch-discovery-faq.html

https://firstsearch.oclc.org/

Terms & Conditions. https://firstsearch.oclc.org/help/en/fslegal.html

About OCLC FirstSearch. https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch.html

“OCLC FirstSearch: The basics. Last updated Jan 5, 2021

FirstSearch, Hakkında

Giriş yapın FirstSearch atanmış yetkilendirme ve şifre kullanarak.”. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/Reference/Handouts/OCLC_FirstSearch_The_basics?sl=en

https://www.oclc.org/en/member-stories/ucdavis.html

https://coppul.ca/resources/1029

https://cabim.ulakbim.gov.tr/ekual/egitim/oclc-firstsearch-veri-tabanlari-kullanimi/

FirstSearh: 107-110ss. 2001. https://bd.org.tr/index.php/bd/article/view/461

“Online database: WorldCat: Main article: WorldCat: OCLC's WorldCat database is used by the general public and by librarians for cataloging and research. WorldCat is available to the public for searching via a subscription web-based service called FirstSearch,[40] as well as through the publicly available WorldCat.org.[41]”. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC

https://cabim.ulakbim.gov.tr/ekual/egitim/oclc-firstsearch-veri-tabanlari-kullanimi/

why firstsearch open access - https://tinyurl.com/ywkhdyvf

Open Access Content – New Database On Oclc Firstsearch Service. 6.8.2021. https://ejournalscambridge.wordpress.com/2021/08/06/open-access-content-new-database-on-oclc-firstsearch-service/

Electronic Books (Ebooks). Last updatedMay 18, 2021. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/FirstSearch/FirstSearch_databases/Ebooks

Database details

Database name: Electronic Books

Short database name: EBKS

Available on: FirstSearch, WorldCat Discovery, and WorldCat.org

Sources: OCLC member libraries

Number of records: 30,000,000+ books in the database

Coverage: All cataloged ebooks to present

Update frequency: Daily

Q. How do I find ebooks in WorldCat? https://umb.libanswers.com/faq/146520

FirstSearch - Features | OCLC. https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch/features.html

FirstSearch: WorldCat'in hassas araması | OCLC. https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch.html#

New database expands access to open content on OCLC FirstSearch service. Jill Jones, Senior Product Manager / 03 June 2021. [Yeni veritabanı, OCLC FirstSearch hizmetindeki açık içeriğe erişimi genişletiyor.]. https://www.oclc.org/en/news/announcements/2021/firstsearch-open-access-content-database.html

Open Access Directories - Open Access Collections - James P. Adams Library at James P. Adams Library. https://library.ric.edu/open-collections

Open access collections in WorldCat KnowledgeBase (31 January 2022). https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/knowledge-base/openaccessknowledgebase.pdf

“A knowledge base to connect users to e-resources

The WorldCat knowledge base connects library users to the electronic content provided by their library. It combines data about a library’s e-resources with linking features that make the collections easier to find, share, manage and use. Like data in the WorldCat bibliographic catalog, knowledge base data are not tied to a particular application, so libraries can streamline electronic content workflows across multiple systems.

The WorldCat knowledge base’s cooperatively maintained collections continue to grow with content from libraries and publishers from around the world. Because OCLC is a non-profit, vendor-neutral cooperative, the WorldCat knowledge base is the only source that includes records from both EBSCO and ProQuest, Gale and Springer, and Wiley and Elsevier, among many other content suppliers.

The knowledge base also includes free and open-access materials that users can find and get alongside their library’s materials. As of December 2021, the knowledge base provides access to more than 57,875,654 records and 20,776 content collections from 631 providers. Download an Excel spreadsheet that lists all knowledge base collections to see what’s available today.”. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/inside-worldcat.html#kb

Knowledge base collections. Last updatedMay 11, 2017. https://help.oclc.org/Metadata_Services/WorldShare_Collection_Manager/Knowledge_base_collections

Search WorldCat knowledge base. Last updatedNov 3, 2021. https://help.oclc.org/Library_Management/WorldShare_Acquisitions/Search/WorldCat_knowledge_base

web sites about open Access. https://www.google.com/search?q=web+sites+about+open+access&oq=web+sites+about+open+access&aqs=chrome..69i57j33i22i29i30l5.21992j1j4&client=ms-android-samsung&sourceid=chrome-mobile&ie=UTF-8

Herkes için faydalı kaynaklar sağlayan 40 açık erişim web sitesi! – Veri Bilimi Topluluğu. https://www.datasciencesociety.net/34-open-access-websites-that-provide-useful-resources-for-everybody/

WorldCat Discovery - Recommended Settings for PALNI Libraries. https://libguides.palni.edu/DiscoveryConfig/Full_Text

“ACCESS TO DIGITAL MATERIAL

You can access digital material via WorldCat directly from your search results. Access the material by clicking the blue button which is either called "view full text", "view eBook", "Access journal", "Listen to audio", "View now" or "Access online".

The full text of open access articles is always available. For a lot of other digital material Utrecht University Library offers licenses. When on campus you will always have access to this licensed material. Off campus you will have to log in with your Solis- or UMC account. For more information please read the page about online access.” https://libguides.library.uu.nl/worldcat_en

Frequently Asked Questions

Next steps for WorldCat Discovery and FirstSearch

24 March 2017

“Q. My library searches WorldCat at no charge through WorldCat.org. Why should I subscribe to FirstSearch or WorldCat Discovery?

A. FirstSearch and WorldCat Discovery provide access to more content and functionality than WorldCat.org.

………………….

Yukarıdaki alıntıları da içeren detaylı metin şu adreste: https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/worldcat-discovery/WCD-FirstSearch-FAQs.pdf

Frequently asked questions: FirstSearch and WorldCat® Discovery: https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch/firstsearch-discovery-faq.html

Yukarıdaki alıntıları da içeren detaylı doküman: https://www.oclc.org/en/firstsearch/firstsearch-discovery-faq.html

Content available through WorldCat Discovery. https://help.oclc.org/Discovery_and_Reference/WorldCat_Discovery/Get_started/Available_collections_and_databases

Collections available in the WorldCat knowledge base. Last updatedNov 22, 2021 . https://help.oclc.org/Metadata_Services/WorldShare_Collection_Manager/WorldCat_knowledge_base_data_updates/Collections_available_in_the_WorldCat_knowledge_base

Tenn-Share: 11 March 2021: Connect users to library resources in a remote world with your FirstSearch/WorldCat Discovery subscription. Marian Carney Jill Jones. Strategic Accounts Director Senior Product Manager. https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/firstsearch/Webinars/TennShareFirstSearchDiscovery_11March2021.pdf

Worldcat.org - Features | OCLC. https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat-org/features.html

https://oaister.worldcat.org/advancedsearch

https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/cooperative-quality.html

https://www.oclc.org/en/worldcat/foundation.html

OCLC WorldCat Discovery: Central Index Listing as of 31 January 2022: Open access collections in the central index (31 January 2022). https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/worldcat-discovery/openaccesscentralindex.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WorldCat